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๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ’ป .NET Framework Self Host

Self Hostโ€‹

ๅฏไปฅๅœจ .NET Framework ไธญไธ้ ˆ้€้Ž IIS๏ผŒ็›ดๆŽฅๅ•Ÿๅ‹• REST API

ๅปบๆง‹ๆญฅ้ฉŸโ€‹

ๅปบ็ซ‹ๅฐˆๆกˆโ€‹

ๅปบ็ซ‹ไธ€ๅ€‹ Console App (.NET Framework) ็š„ๅฐˆๆกˆ

ๅฎ‰่ฃ SelfHostโ€‹

Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.SelfHost -Version 5.3.0

ๅ•Ÿๅ‹•่จญๅฎšโ€‹

  • ๆช”ๆกˆ: Program.cs
internal class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        // ๆŒ‡ๅฎš่†่ฝ็š„URL
        string host = "localhost", port = "8080";
        string hostPort = $@"http://{host}:{port}";
        var config = new HttpSelfHostConfiguration(hostPort);

        // ่จญๅฎš่ทฏ็”ฑ
        config.Routes.MapHttpRoute("API", "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
                                  new { id = RouteParameter.Optional });
        // ๅ•Ÿ็”จ Cors
        // config.EnableCors();

        // ็งป้™ค XML ๆ ผๅผ
        config.Formatters.XmlFormatter.SupportedMediaTypes.Clear();
        
        // ไฝฟ็”จ Json ๆ ผๅผ
        config.Formatters.JsonFormatter.SerializerSettings.Formatting = Newtonsoft.Json.Formatting.Indented;

        // ๅ•Ÿๅ‹•ๆœๅ‹™
        Task.Factory.StartNew(async () =>
        {
            try
            {
                using (var httpServer = new HttpSelfHostServer(config))
                {
                    httpServer.OpenAsync().Wait(); // ้œ€็ญ‰ๅˆฐ Open ไน‹ๅพŒๆ‰่ƒฝ้€ฒ่กŒๅ…ถไป–ไบ‹้ …

                    Console.WriteLine("Web API host started...");

                    //่ผธๅ…ฅexit ๆŒ‰ Enter ็ตๆŸ httpServer
                    string line = null;
                    do
                    {
                        line = Console.ReadLine();
                    }
                    while (line != "exit");

                    Console.WriteLine("Web API host closed...");
                    //็ตๆŸ้€ฃ็ทš
                    await httpServer.CloseAsync();
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Web API host error={ex}");
            }
        });
    }
}

Controllerโ€‹

  • ๆช”ๆกˆ: Controllers/TestController.cs
public class TestController : ApiController
{
    [HttpGet]
    public async Task<IHttpActionResult> Get()
    {
        await Task.Delay(100);
        return Ok("Hi Hi");
    }
}

ๅ•Ÿๅ‹•โ€‹

ไฝฟ็”จ็€่ฆฝๅ™จ่ผธๅ…ฅ http://localhost:port

็•ซ้ข้กฏ็คบ็ตๆžœ Hi Hi

Refโ€‹